Turkish Flag ** ::The Facts: **

Official Name
The Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti)
Founder
Mustafa Kemal ATATÜRK ( 1881-1938 )
Capital
ANKARA

Population
67.8 million (as of 2000)
Language
Turkish (uses Latin Alphabet)
Currency
New Turkish Lira ( YTL ) as of 1/1/2005 1YTL=1,000,000 TL ( Turkish Lira )

Location
Eastern Mediterranean. Located on two continents Europe and Asia. The European part of Turkey is called Thrace, while the Asian part is called Anatolia or ( Asia Minor )
Area
814 578 Km2 (314 500 square miles)
% 3 % 97
on the European continenton the Asian continent
Major Cities
IstanbulAnkaraIzmirKonyaBursaAdana
10.0 million4.0 million3.3 million2.2 million2.1 million1.8 million

Religion
99 percent of the population is Muslim. Turkey is a secular state that assures complete freedom of worship to non-Muslims.
National Anthem
“ Istiklal Marsi ”Lyrics by : Mehmet Akif Ersoy Adopted as Turkey’s National Anthem on March 12,1921
Government
Turkey is democratic, secular and social state governed by the rule of law; committed to the nationalism of Atatürk and based on the principle of the separation of powers;
Legislative Power : The Turkish Grand National AssemblyExecutive Power : President and the Council of Ministers.Judicial Power : Independent courts and supreme judiciary organs.
Coastline
8333 Km. (5000 miles)Turkey is surrounded by sea on three sides, by the Black Sea in the north, the Mediterranean in the south and the Aegean Sea in the west. In the northwest there is also an important internal sea, the Sea of Marmara, between the straits of the Dardanelles and the Bosphorus
Geographical Regions
Turkey has 80 administrative provinces and seven geographical regions. The first four of the seven regions are given the names of the seas which are adjacent to them.- Black Sea Region- Marmara Region- Aegean Region- Mediterranean RegionThe other three regions are named in accordance with their location in the whole of Anatolia.- Central Anatolia Region- Eastern Anatolia Region- South-eastern Anatolia Region
Famous Landmarks
Ayasofya Museum, Topkapi Palace, Blue Mosque, Dolmabahce

DEDEMAN KONYA CONVENTION CENTER

Statü :	***** (5 Star)
Telefon :	(332) 221 66 00
Faks :	(332) 221 66 46
Adres :	ÖZALAN MAH. 42080 SELÇUKLU/KONYA
E-posta :	konya@dedeman.com
Web :	http://www.dedeman.com

Rooms and Beds
207 Rooms, 450 Beds, 170 Standard Rooms, 2 Room for Disabled, 14 Corner Rooms, 16 Non-Smoking Room, 31 Executive Rooms, 3 Connected Rooms, 2 King Suites, 4 Junior Suites,

Room Properties
Direct Dial Telephone, Voice Mail, Shower and WC, Bathroom, Telephone in bathroom, Hair Dryer, Jacuzzi, Electronic Keylock System, Fire Alarm, Minibar, Tea or Coffee Machine, Wake up service, Safety Box, 24 hrs Room Service, Cable TV, Satellite TV, Interactive TV, Music Broadcast, Digiturk, Internet Connection, Wireless Internet , Central Air Conditioning,

Room Views
City View,

Wining and Dining
2 Restaurant(s) Indoor cap:300, Outdoor cap: 120, Breakfast Hall (total cap: 230), Patisserie,Main Restaurant 230 pax.,Roof Restaurant 70 pax., Lobby Bar, Pool Bar, Roof Bar, Disco Bar, Vitamin Bar, Turkish, International, Vegetarian, Sea Food Cuisines

Inclusive Terms
BB,

Meeting
12 Meeting Room(s) Total Cap: 2800, Max (sqm/pax):1170/1500, Min (sqm/pax):29/8, Wireless Network, Corporate Internet Connection, Sound System, Collar microphone, Wireless Microphone, Table Microphone, Voice Recording System, Illumination System, DVD Player, VCD Player, VCR, Stage, Lectern, Music Broadcast, Simultaneous Translation System, Slide Projector, Computer Projector, Video Recording, Projection Screen, Barcovision, Overhead Projector, Flipchart, TV, Writing Board, Fax, Air conditioning, Laser Pointer,

Facilities and Services
Babysitting, Wake up service, Secretarial services for businessmen, Business center, Internet, Wireless Internet, Pets are allowed, Market, Dry Cleaning, Laundry Service, Safety box at reception, Power generator, Parking lot for125 cars, Parking garage for125 cars.

Activities and Recreation
1 Outdoor Swimming Pool with children section, 2 Indoor Swimming Pool Turkish Bath , Finnish Bath, Sauna, Massage, Jacuzzi, Fitness Center, Health Center, Coiffeur, Beauty Parlour, Thalasso Therapy, Aqua Terapy, Gymnasium Hall, Garden, Playing Ground for Children , Disco,

Sports
1 Illuminated Tennis Courts, Table Tennis, Squash,

Location
In City Center, Konya Airport 14 km

Bera Mevlana ( Konya / Turkey )

Status :	3 Star ( *** )
Phone :	(332) 350 42 42 Pbx
Fax :	(332) 353 59 59
Adress :	MEVLANA CAD. NO:6 KARATAY/KONYA
E-Mail :	info@bera.com.tr
Web :	http://www.bera.com.tr

Rooms and Beds 55 Rooms, 118 Beds, 51 Standard Rooms, 2 King Suites, 2 Suites,

Room Properties Direct Dial Telephone, Bathroom, Telephone in bathroom, Hair Dryer, Jacuzzi, Electronic Keylock System, Fire Alarm, Minibar, Wake up service, Safety Box, 24 hrs Room Service, TV, Internet Connection, Central Heating, Split Air condition,

Room Views View of historical Places,

Wining and Dining 2 Restaurant(s) Indoor cap:390, Outdoor cap: 175, Turkish, Vegetarian, Sea Food Cuisines

Inclusive Terms BB, HB, FB,

Meeting 3 Meeting Room(s) Total Cap: 470, Max (sqm/pax):300/250, Min (sqm/pax):65/80, Corporate Internet Connection, Sound System, Collar microphone, Wireless Microphone, Table Microphone, Voice Recording System, DVD Player, VCD Player, VCR, Stage, Lectern, Slide Projector, Computer Projector, Video Recording, Projection Screen, Barcovision, Overhead Projector, Flipchart, TV, Writing Board, Fax, Air conditioning, Laser Pointer,

Facilities and Services Services for disabled people, Wake up service, Internet, Dry Cleaning, Laundry Service, Safety box at reception, Power generator, Parking lot for12 cars,

Activities and Recreation TV Room,

Location In City Center, Mevlana Museum0,5 km, Konya Airport 20 km,

YENİ SEMA OTEL

Status :	***
Phone :	(332) 322 15 10-11-12 - 322 48 56
Fax :	(332) 321 12 63
Adress :	YENI MERAM YOLU NO:2 KONYA
E-Mail :	info@otelsema.com.tr
Web :	http://www.otelsema.com.tr

Rooms and Beds 64 Rooms, 123 Beds, 8 Suites,

Room Properties Telephone, Direct Dial Telephone, Shower and WC, Bathroom, Hair Dryer, Minibar, Balcony, 24 hrs Room Service, TV, Cable TV, Music Broadcast, Internet Connection, Central Heating, Central Air Conditioning, Split Air condition,

Wining and Dining 3 Restaurant(s) Indoor cap:250, Outdoor cap: 80, Breakfast Hall (total cap: 150), Cafeteria, Lobby Bar, Vitamin Bar, Cuisines

Meeting 2 Meeting Room(s) Total Cap: Max (sqm/pax):100/ Min (sqm/pax):30/Fully Equipments.

Facilities and Services Babysitting, Internet, Pets are allowed, Dry Cleaning, Laundry Service, Safety box at reception, Power generator, Parking lot for

Activities and Recreation Turkish Bath , Sauna, Massage, Fitness Center, Gymnasium Hall, Garden, TV Room,Shock Pool, Digitürk

Nearby Attractions Hunting,,

Location In City Center, Konya Airport 15 km,

Konya, Turkey

Shrine of Jalaluddin Rumi, Konya

Situated at an altitude of 1016 meters in the south central region of the vast Anatolian steppe, the city of Konya is famous far beyond the borders of Turkey. The city's renown derives from the nearby ruins of Catal Huyuk and, more so, from the shrine of Rumi, the great Sufi poet (1207-1273). Fifty kilometers southeast of Konya, the Neolithic settlement of Catal Huyuk has been dated to 7500 BC, making it one of the oldest known human communities. Though only partially excavated and restored, the hilltop settlement covers 15 acres and reveals sophisticated town planning, religious art and ceremonial buildings. Remains of numerous other ancient settlements have been discovered on the Konya plain, giving evidence that humans have long favored this region.

The city of Konya has been known by different names through the ages. Nearly 4000 years ago the Hittites called it Kuwanna, to the Phrygians it was Kowania, to the Romans Iconium and to the Turks, Konya. During Roman times, the city was visited by St. Paul and because of its location on ancient trade routes, it continued to thrive during the Byzantine era. Konyas golden age was in the 12^th and 13^th centuries when it was the capital of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum. The Seljuk Turks had ruled a great state encompassing Iran, Iraq and Anatolia. With the decline of the Seljuk state in the early 12th century, different parts of the empire became independent, including the Sultanate of Rum. Between 1150 and 1300, the Sultans of Rum beautified Konya, erecting many lovely buildings and mosques. It was during this period that Rumi came to live in Konya. Mevlana Rumi is generally known in the west simply by the epithet Rumi (which means Anatolian) or in the east as Maulana Rumi. In Turkey he is universally referred to as Mevlana (the Turkish spelling of Maulana - which means 'Our Master').

Born in 1207 in the town of Balkh in Khurasan (near Mazar-I-Sharif in contemporary Afghanistan), Jalal al-Din Rumi was the son of a brilliant Islamic scholar. At the age of 12, fleeing the Mongol invasion, he and his family went first to Mecca and then settled in the town of Rum in 1228. Rumi was initiated into Sufism by Burhan al-Din, a former pupil of his father's, under whose tutelage he progressed through the various teachings of the Sufi tradition. After his father's death in 1231, Rumi studied in Aleppo and Damascus and, returning to Konya in 1240, became a Sufi teacher himself. Within a few years a group of disciples gathered around him, due to his great eloquence, theological knowledge and engaging personality.

In 1244 a strange event occurred that was to profoundly change Rumi's life and give rise to the extraordinary outpouring of poetry for which he is famous today. A wandering mystic known as Shams al-Din of Tabriz came to Konya and began to exert a powerful influence on Rumi. For Rumi, the holy man represented the perfect and complete man, the true image of the 'Divine Beloved', which he had long been seeking. Despite his own position as a teacher (a Sufi sheikh), Rumi became utterly devoted to Shams al-Din, ignored his own disciples and departed from scholarly studies. Jealous of his influence on their master, a group of Rumi's own students twice drove the dervish away and finally murdered him in 1247. Overwhelmed by the loss of Shams al-Din, Rumi withdrew from the world to mourn and meditate. During this time he began to manifest an ecstatic love of god that was expressed through sublimely beautiful poetry, listening to devotional music and trance dancing.

Over the next twenty-five years, Rumi's literary output was truly phenomenal. In addition to the Mathnawi, which consists of six books or nearly 25,000 rhyming couplets, he composed some 2500 mystical odes and 1600 quatrains. Virtually all of the Mathnawi was dictated to his disciple Husam al-Din in the fifteen years before Rumi's death. Mevlana (meaning 'Our Guide') would recite the verses whenever and wherever they came to him - meditating, dancing, singing, walking, eating, by day or night - and Husam al-Din would record them. Writing of Rumi and his poetry, Malise Ruthven (Islam in the World) says, "No doubt the Mathnawi's emotional intensity derives in part from the poet's own vulnerable personality: his longing for love is sublimated into a kind of cosmic yearning. The Love Object, though divine and therefore unknowable, yields a very human kind of love. In the Quran a remote and inaccessible deity addresses man through the mouth of his Prophet. In the Mathnawi it is the voice of the human soul, bewailing its earthly exile, which cries out, seeking reunification with its creator."

Rumi teachings expressed that love is the path to spiritual growth and insight. Broadly tolerant of all people and other faiths, he says,

Whoever you may be, come
Even though you may be
An infidel, a pagan, or a fire-worshipper, come
Our brotherhood is not one of despair
Even though you have broken
Your vows of repentance a hundred times, come.

Rumi is also well known for the Sufi brotherhood he established with its distinctive whirling and circling dance, known as Sema and practiced by the Dervishes. The Sema ceremony, in seven parts, represents the mystical journey of an individual on their ascent through mind and love to union with the divine. Mirroring the revolving nature of existence and all living things, the Sufi dervish turns toward the truth, grows through love, abandons ego, and embraces perfection. Then he returns from this spiritual journey as one who has reached perfection in order to be of love and service to the entire creation. Dressed in long white gowns (the ego's burial shroud) and wearing high, cone-shaped hats (the ego's tombstone), the dervish dances for hours at a time. With arms held high, the right hand lifted upward to receive blessings and energy from heaven, the left hand turned downward to bestow these blessing on the earth, and the body spinning from right to left, the dervish revolves around the heart and embraces all of creation with love. The dervishes form a circle, each turning in harmony with the rhythm of the accompanying music as the circle itself moves around, slowly picking up speed and intensity until all collapse in a sort of spiritual exaltation.

Rumi passed away on the evening of December 17, 1273, a time traditionally known as his 'wedding night,' for he was now completely united with god. In the centuries following Rumi's death, many hundreds of dervish lodges were established throughout the Ottoman domains in Turkey, Syria and Egypt, and several Ottoman Sultans were Sufis of the Mevlevi order. During the later Ottoman period, the dervishes acquired considerable power in the sultan's court. With the secularization of Turkey following World War I, the Mevlevi Brotherhood (and many others) were seen as reactionary and dangerous to the new republic, and were therefore banned in 1925. While their properties were confiscated, members of the Mevlevi Brotherhood continued their religious practices in secret until their ecstatic dance were again allowed in 1953.

The former monastery of the whirling dervishes of Konya was converted into a museum in 1927. While the dervishes have been banned from using this facility, it ********s as both museum and shrine. In its main room (Mevlana Turbesi) may be seen the tomb of Mevlana covered with a large velvet cloth embroidered in gold. Adjacent to Rumi's burial is that of his father, Baha al-Din Valed, whose sarcophagus stands upright, for legends tell that when Rumi was buried, his father's tomb "rose and bowed in reverence." The tombs of Rumi's son and other Sufi sheikhs are clustered about the shrine. The burials of Rumi, his father and several others are capped with huge turbans, these being symbolic of the spiritual authority of Sufi teachers. The Mevlana Turbesi dates from Seljuk times while the adjoining mosque and the rooms surrounding the shrine were added by Ottoman sultans. Formerly used as quarters for the dervishes, these rooms are now furnished as they would have been during the time of Rumi, with mannequins dressed in period costumes. Within one room there is a casket containing a hair from the beard of Muhammad.

Each year on December 17^th a religious celebration is held at the site of Rumi's tomb, to which tens of thousands of pilgrims come. In the shrine there is a silver plated step on which the followers of Mevlana rub their foreheads and place kisses. This area is usually cordoned off but is opened for these devotional actions during the December pilgrimage festivities. In addition to the shrine of Rumi, pilgrims to Konya will visit the shrine of Hazrat Shemsuddin of Tabriz (traditionally visited before the shrine of Rumi), the shrine of Sadreduddin Konevi (a disciple of Hazrat ibn Arabi and a contemporary of Mevlana), the shrine of Yusuf Atesh-Baz Veli, and the shrine of Tavus Baba (who may in fact have been a women and therefore Tavus Ana). Within the museum of Rumi there is a map that shows the location of these various holy sites.

Shrine of Jalaluddin Rumi, Konya

Mausoleum of Rumi

Shrine of Jalaluddin Rumi, Konya